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John Preskill
QUBITWIRE 100

John Preskill

Richard P. Feynman Professor of Theoretical Physics

California Institute of Technology

Caltech
United States · work baseIdentification checked 2026-09-19

Photo: John Preskill.jpgLumidek. Public domain (author dedication). Cropped to fit the display frame.

WHY INCLUDED

Develops the theory of reliable quantum information processing, from oscillator error-correcting codes to the language used to assess what noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers can realistically accomplish.

arXiv / Physical Review AQuantum

Preskill’s work combines concrete methods for protecting quantum information with a widely used framework for discussing the field’s development. The Gottesman–Kitaev–Preskill construction encodes a discrete qubit in a continuous-variable oscillator and supplies an approach to correcting displacement errors. His NISQ-era paper then examines what becomes possible before comprehensive error correction is available. The connection is practical: understanding the promise of near-term machines requires understanding what noise prevents them from doing. Neither contribution depends on a particular company’s hardware roadmap.

CaltecharXiv / Physical Review AQuantum

Defining contributions

Work, in context
  1. 2001

    Encoding a qubit in an oscillator

    With Daniel Gottesman and Alexei Kitaev, introduced an oscillator encoding that protects quantum information against small displacement errors, now commonly called the GKP code.

    Coauthor with Daniel Gottesman and Alexei Kitaev of the GKP oscillator encoding.

    Source-supported recordarXiv / Physical Review A
  2. 2018

    Defining the NISQ-era challenge

    Analyzed the opportunities and limitations of noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices, establishing a shared vocabulary for research before fully error-corrected machines become available.

    Sole author of the NISQ-era analysis and framing paper.

    Source-supported recordQuantum

Follow the evidence

3 sources

Primary papers, institutional records and attributed announcements. Each source supports the claims linked above.

  • CaltechInstitutional profile

    John Preskill

    Identity, professional identification and contribution context

    Checked 2026-09-19
  • arXiv / Physical Review AResearch paper

    Encoding a qubit in an oscillator

    Coauthorship, oscillator encoding and displacement-error correction; journal publication 2001

    Published 2000-08-08 · Checked 2026-09-19
  • QuantumResearch paper

    Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond

    Authorship and NISQ framework

    Published 2018-08-06 · Checked 2026-09-19
QubitWire editorial · Content edition 2026-09-19.1Independent coverage. Inclusion does not imply endorsement.